Olvidé mi contraseña
Asóciese a SIIC en Internet para utilizar sin límites tanto siicsalud como la totalidad de los servicios bibliográficos de la institución.
SIIC selecciona textos completos de calidad y de reciente publicación en fuentes prestigiosas del mundo
indizadas por SIIC Data Bases, capturadas en las mismas colecciones o en diversas bases especializadas.
La creciente cantidad de artículos con Acceso Abierto (Open
Access) amplía la oferta de lectura pero a su vez también, entre
tanta abundancia, complica al lector en su encuentro con los estudios
fundamentales. Para facilitarlo, profesionales biomédicos de SIIC
consultan diariamente una profusa cantidad de documentos que nutrirán
Textos completos autorizados (TCA).
Las citas de la sección TCA enlazan de manera legal, autorizada y
gratuita con los textos completos (full text) publicados en
los sitios oficiales de sus respectivas fuentes.
SIIC creó, produjo y opera con exclusividad el software TCA para la
interpretación de los diversos campos documentales que integran la
estructura de un estudio: especialidad, modalidad del estudio,
fuente, fechas de publicación y selección, definición de la fuente,
limitaciones de consulta, resumen en castellano, etc.
Si bien la mayoría de los textos seleccionados corresponden a
artículos originales, revisiones y guías, los lectores también
encontrarán comentarios, entrevistas, notas periodísticas, cartas a
autores u otros textos precursores de debates o aclaratorios.
Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica (SIIC) selects
complete quality-full texts which have been recently published in
renowned sources worldwide and are indexed by SIIC Data
Bases.
The increasing number of Open Access articles widens the reading offer
but, also, such myriad complicates the readers search of fundamental
articles. To facilitate this, SIIC biomedical professionals daily
consult a profuse amount of documents that will feed
Authorized Full Texts (TCA, Spanish acronym).
The citations of the AFT section link legally, authorized and free of
charge with the full texts published in the official web sites of
their corresponding sources.
SIIC created, produced and handles the AFT software that deciphers
the various documentary fields that form part of the structure of a
study: specialty, study style, source, publication and selection
dates, source definition, query limitations, summary in Spanish,
etc.
While most of the selected texts belong to original articles,
reviews, and guidelines, readers will also find commentaries,
interviews, journalistic reports, letters to authors or other texts
that may lead to discussions or clarifications.
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
Selección SIIC: 27 Febrero, 2025
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
Economic and clinical outcomes of cesarean deliveries with skin closure using 2-octyl cyanoacrylate plus polymer mesh tape versus conventional smooth sutures plus waterproof wound dressings.
Economic and clinical outcomes of cesarean deliveries with skin closure using 2-octyl cyanoacrylate plus polymer mesh tape versus conventional smooth sutures plus waterproof wound dressings.
Fuente:The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine The Official Journal of The European Association of Perinatal Medicine, The Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, The International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
Extracto:
In this large observational study, cesarean deliveries with skin
closure using 2OPMT were associated with lower post-surgical length of stay,
lower total hospital costs for the cesarean delivery stay, lower incidence
proportions of 30-day readmissions, and lower incidence proportions of 30-day
clinical/wound complications as compared with CS-WWD.
Claves:Cesarean delivery, dehiscence, economic outcomes, surgical site infection, wound complications
Autor/es:Johnston, Stephen S (a) Gunja, Najmuddin (b)
institución:(a) MedTech Epidemiology & Real-World Data Sciences, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. (b) Franchise Health Economics and Market Access, Ethicon, Johnson & Johnson, Raritan, NJ, USA.
International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England)
Selección SIIC: 27 Febrero, 2025
International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England)
Personal psychedelic experience of psychedelic therapists during training: should it be required, optional, or prohibited?
Personal psychedelic experience of psychedelic therapists during training: should it be required, optional, or prohibited?
Fuente:International Review of Psychiatry (abingdon, England)
Extracto:
However, because therapists' personal psychedelic experience can be valuable to
both therapists and patients, and because the likelihood of harm is very low,
psychedelic therapists should be given the opportunity to have a psychedelic
experience during their training.
Claves:Psychedelic-assisted therapy, personal psychedelic experience, personal therapy, psychedelic ethics, training
Transplant international official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
Selección SIIC: 27 Febrero, 2025
Transplant international official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
Ethical Issues in Uncontrolled Donation After Circulatory Determination of Death
Ethical Issues in Uncontrolled Donation After Circulatory Determination of Death
Fuente:Transplant International Official Journal of The European Society For Organ Transplantation
Tipo de trabajo:Consenso
Extracto:
To maintain transparency and encourage positive
public engagement we propose a name change from uDCD to Organ Donation after
Sudden Irreversible Cardiac Arrest (ODASICA).
Claves:cardiac arrest, ethical considerations, systematic literature review, transplant, uncontrolled donation
Cita:Transpl Int 2025; 38 : 13992.
Autor/es:Georgiou, Anastasia (a) Tan, Weiyi (b)
institución:(a) School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. (b) School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Conflicto:Many authors recognized a potential for conflicts of interest (or perceived conflicts of interest) at several stages of the uDCD protocol; if one team, or several closely linked teams, make(s) decisions about resuscitation, termination of resuscitation (TOR), declaration of death and recruitment into the uDCD protocol, questions about the quality of resuscitation, whether all efforts were made to save the...
patient’s life [8, 55] and about financial incentives [55, 56] are raised. Individual physicians may be placed in positions of conflict [55, 56] and perceived conflict of interest can erode trust in the donation system and medical system more broadly [57]. These concerns are reflected in quantitative data: Goudet et al found that a majority of healthcare respondents in their multicenter survey thought there is conflict of interest between saving lives and saving organs in the uDCD context [58]. Many proposed separating the roles [8, 21, 59, 60] although it was recognized this would not eliminate conflict if the teams are in contact [8, 21] and presents logistical and resource challenges [8, 21, 22, 59, 60].The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Learning the layout of different environments: common or dissociated abilities?
Learning the layout of different environments: common or dissociated abilities?
Fuente:Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications
Extracto:
Our research suggests that there is a common
ability related to learning spatial layout in different contexts, but this may be
distinct from other navigation abilities.
Cita:Cogn Res Princ Implic 2025 Feb 21; 10 (1) : 6.
Autor/es:Topete, Alexis (a) He, Chuanxiuyue (b)
institución:(a) Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA. alexistopete@ucsb.edu. (b) Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
"Cycles of Clockwork Precision": Hormonal Contraception and Natural Menstruation.
"Cycles of Clockwork Precision": Hormonal Contraception and Natural Menstruation.
Fuente:Ambix
Extracto:
It argues that the
intention of producing a "natural cycle" through hormones led to a naturalisation
of menstrual cyclicity and rhythm, while also normalising side effects as part of
menstruation.
Cita:Ambix 2025 Feb; 72 (1) : 34-46.
Autor/es:It argues that the
intention of producing a "natural cycle" through hormones led to a naturalisation
of menstrual cyclicity and rhythm, while also normalising side effects as part of
menstruation.
institución:It argues that the
intention of producing a "natural cycle" through hormones led to a naturalisation
of menstrual cyclicity and rhythm, while also normalising side effects as part of
menstruation.
Cancer imaging the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Selección SIIC: 27 Febrero, 2025
Cancer imaging the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Total lesion glycolysis of primary tumor and lymphnodes is a strong predictor for development of distant metastases in oropharyngeal carcinoma patients with independent validation in automatically delineated lesions.
Total lesion glycolysis of primary tumor and lymphnodes is a strong predictor for development of distant metastases in oropharyngeal carcinoma patients with independent validation in automatically delineated lesions.
Fuente:Cancer Imaging The Official Publication of The International Cancer Imaging Society
Extracto:
TLG(all) is a promising
biomarker to select OPC patients with high risk for metachronous distant
metastases.
Claves:Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, Oropharynx cancer, Total lesion glycolysis
Cita:Cancer Imaging 2025 Feb 21; 25 (1) : 18.
Autor/es:Zschaeck, Sebastian (a) Hajiyianni, Marina (b)
institución:(a) Department of Radiation Oncology, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. Sebastian.Zschaeck@charite.de. (b) Berlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, BIH Biomedical Innovation Academy, BIH Charité (Junior) Clinician Scientist Program, Berlin, Germany. Sebastian.Zschaeck@charite.de.
Conflicto:Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Charité University Clinic Berlin. Ethics application No. EA1/241/22. Patients treated within prospective studies gave written informed consent to participate. For patients with retrospective evaluation of data, informed consent was waived by the committee due to the retrospective nature of the study. Consent for...
r publication: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of pseudonymized publication of the data. Competing interests: Adrien Holzgreve is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)– 545058105, and reports compensation for scientific consulting by ABX advanced biochemical compounds outside the submitted work. Dr. Baumann, CEO and Scientific Chair of the German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ, Heidelberg) is responsible for collaborations with a large number of companies and institutions worldwide. In this capacity, he has signed contracts for research funding and/or collaborations, including commercial transfers, with industry and academia on behalf of his institute(s) and staff. He is a member of several supervisory boards, advisory boards, and boards of trustees. Dr. Baumann confirms that there is no conflict of interest for this paper. Dr. Baumann confirms that, to the best of his knowledge, none of the above funding sources were involved in the preparation of this paper. Dr. Krause received funding for her research projects by IBA (2016), Merck KGaA (2014–2018 for preclinical study; 2018–2020 for clinical study), Medipan GmbH (2014–2018), Attomol GmbH (2019–2021), GA Generic Assays GmbH (2019–2021), BTU Cottbus-Senftenberg (2019–2021), Gesellschaft für medizinische und wissenschaftliche genetische Analysen (2019–2021), Lipotype GmbH (2019–2021), PolyAn GmbH (2019–2021). All other authors have nothing to disclose.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs
Selección SIIC: 27 Febrero, 2025
Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs
Design considerations and challenges in the CHinA National CancEr Screening (CHANCES) trial and Tomosynthesis Mammographic Imaging Screening Trial (TMIST).
Design considerations and challenges in the CHinA National CancEr Screening (CHANCES) trial and Tomosynthesis Mammographic Imaging Screening Trial (TMIST).
Fuente:Journal of The National Cancer Institute. Monographs
Extracto:
Ultimately, the goal is to foster
collaboration and develop screening strategies that are scientifically robust and
practically effective for diverse populations worldwide.
Cita:J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 2025 Mar 1; 2025 (68) : 42-48.
Autor/es:Hu, Ping (a) Steingrimsson, Jon A (b)
institución:(a) Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. (b) Department of Biostatistics, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis: molecular mechanisms, diseases and therapeutic targets.
GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis: molecular mechanisms, diseases and therapeutic targets.
Fuente:Molecular Biomedicine
Extracto:
Furthermore, it underscores the substantial therapeutic potential of
GSDMD as a target for precision medicine, highlighting its promising clinical
applications.
institución:(a) Medical College of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, China. liyujuan0531@126.com. (b) Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Therapy of Ocular Diseases, Shandong Academy of Eye Disease Prevention and Therapy, Affiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250002, China. liyujuan0531@126.com.
Conflicto:Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. Consent for publication: Not applicable. Competing interests: The authors have declared no conflict of interest.
The influence of the hidden curriculum on the risk of burnout in junior doctors in a palliative medicine rotation - a qualitative exploratory study.
The influence of the hidden curriculum on the risk of burnout in junior doctors in a palliative medicine rotation - a qualitative exploratory study.
Fuente:Bmc Palliative Care
Extracto:
This is the first study on the effects of the HC on burnout
for junior doctors in a PC rotation. It provides unique insights into the impact
of complex clinical, personal, social, ethical and organizational factors on
burnout and suggests that all factors need to be addressed in tandem for any
attempts at staff support to be successful. This study can guide current and
future research and programs that support wellbeing for junior doctors.
Claves:Burnout, Death and dying, Hidden curriculum, Junior doctors, Moral distress, Palliative care
Cita:BMC Palliat Care 2025 Feb 12; 24 (1) : 40.
Autor/es:Ong, Eng Koon (a) Govindasamy, Ranitha (b)
institución:(a) Division of Supportive and Palliative Care, National Cancer Centre Singapore, 30 Hospital Boulevard, Singapore, 168583, Singapore. (b) Division of Cancer Education, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Level 21, 30 Hospital Boulevard, Singapore, 168583, Singapore.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The relationship between online communication and mental health and cardiorespiratory fitness from ages 15 to 17
The relationship between online communication and mental health and cardiorespiratory fitness from ages 15 to 17
Fuente:Bmc Public Health
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
This study underscores the potential negative effects of online
communication on mental and physical health among adolescents, regardless of sex
or SES. The findings highlight the importance of balancing time spent online
communicating with physical activity to support overall adolescent well-being.
These insights could inform public health initiatives and preventive strategies
to foster healthier digital habits in an increasingly online world, especially
during this sensitive developmental period.
Claves:Adolescence, Mental health, Online communication, Physical health, Social media
institución:(a) Center of Sport and Health Sciences, School of Education, University of Iceland, Stakkahlid, 105, Reykjavik, Iceland. ot@hi.is. (b) Center of Sport and Health Sciences, School of Education, University of Iceland, Stakkahlid, 105, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Targeting skeletal interoception: a novel mechanistic insight into intervertebral disc degeneration and pain management.
Targeting skeletal interoception: a novel mechanistic insight into intervertebral disc degeneration and pain management.
Fuente:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Extracto:
These findings
highlight the potential of targeting skeletal interoception to mitigate IVDD and
associated pain, paving the way for innovative, mechanism-driven therapies.
institución:(a) School of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sports University, Chengdu, 610000, China. (b) Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 402160, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) to Reduce the Risk for GBA-Related Parkinson's Disease: Expanding the Applications for Embryo Selection.
Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) to Reduce the Risk for GBA-Related Parkinson's Disease: Expanding the Applications for Embryo Selection.
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
The medical and bioethical considerations of these cases
should be acknowledged by the professional community and discussed with couples
during genetic counseling.
institución:(a) Medical Genetics Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel. (b) Gaucher Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, The Eisenberg R&D Authority, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Pharmaco-Multiomics: A New Frontier in Precision Psychiatry.
Pharmaco-Multiomics: A New Frontier in Precision Psychiatry.
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Extracto:
By analyzing recent advances
and elucidating how different omic dimensions contribute to therapeutic
customization, this review aims to highlight the promising role of
pharmaco-multiomics in enhancing patient outcomes and shifting psychiatric
treatments from a one-size-fits-all approach towards a more precise and
patient-centered model of care.
From classrooms to real-world contexts: enhancing vaccine education through open schooling.
From classrooms to real-world contexts: enhancing vaccine education through open schooling.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
This approach
promoted not only student engagement with the complex subject matter but also
critical thinking and argumentation, contributing to informed decision-making and
public health awareness.
Claves:ethical aspects, open schooling, real-world contexts, socio-scientific issue, vaccine education
Cita:Front Public Health 2025; 13 : 1520395.
Autor/es:Kwella, Hannah (a) Schilbert, Jana (b)
institución:(a) University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. (b) University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Antiviral strategies against influenza virus: an update on approved and innovative therapeutic approaches.
Antiviral strategies against influenza virus: an update on approved and innovative therapeutic approaches.
Fuente:Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences Cmls
Extracto:
Given
the limited number of drugs approved for influenza treatment, there is a still
strong need for novel potent anti-influenza drugs endowed with a high barrier to
drug resistance and broad-spectrum activity against influenza viruses of animal
origin that may be responsible of future large outbreaks and pandemics.
Autor/es:Bonomini, Anna (a) Mercorelli, Beatrice (b)
institución:(a) Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. (b) Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. beatrice.mercorelli@unipd.it.
Conflicto:Declarations. Conflict of interests: The authors have no financial or non-financial interests to disclose. Ethical approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. Consent to publish: The authors give consent for publication.
Digital Transformation in Patient Organizations: Interview and Focus Group Study.
Digital Transformation in Patient Organizations: Interview and Focus Group Study.
Fuente:Journal of Medical Internet Research
Extracto:
POs are actively involved
in the digital transformation of health services. To navigate challenges and
further shape and sustain digital activities and processes, POs may benefit from
governance frameworks, that is, a clear plan outlining with whom, how, and with
what objectives digital projects are being realized. Support from public,
scientific, and policy institutions to enhance the process through training,
mentorship, and fostering collaborative networks seems warranted.
Claves:digital transformation, digitalization, health research, patient organization, patient support
Cita:J Med Internet Res 2025 Feb 13; 27 : e62750.
Autor/es:Wallraf, Simon (a) Köthemann, Sara (b)
institución:(a) Institute for Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany. (b) Department of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Development and Validation of the "Basic Oral Health Assessment Tool" (BOHAT) for Nondental Health Care Professionals to Use With the Indian Adult Population: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.
Development and Validation of the "Basic Oral Health Assessment Tool" (BOHAT) for Nondental Health Care Professionals to Use With the Indian Adult Population: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.
Fuente:Jmir Research Protocols
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
The BOHAT study holds considerable
potential to promote oral health care through collaborative and interdisciplinary
approaches. It will facilitate early diagnosis, timely referrals, and
comprehensive care by integrating assessment actions for oral health into routine
practices of nondental primary health care professionals. INTERNATIONAL
REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/63480.
Claves:India, health care training, mixed methods research, nondental health care professionals, oral health, oral health assessment tool, primary health centers, screening, tool validation
Cita:JMIR Res Protoc 2025 Feb 13; 14 : e63480.
Autor/es:Basheer N, Amitha (a) Jodalli, Praveen (b)
institución:(a) Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India. (b) Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Diverse coping modes of maize in cool environment at early growth.
Diverse coping modes of maize in cool environment at early growth.
Fuente:Bmc Plant Biology
Extracto:
Our results
support the hypothesis that maize may have several adaptation strategies to cold
environments at early growth stages based on independent mechanisms. These
findings suggest that maize adaptability to adverse environments is likely more
complex than previously understood.
Autor/es:Sowiński, Paweł (a) Wieliczko-Manowska, Katarzyna (b)
institución:(a) Department of Plant Molecular Ecophysiology, Institute of Plant Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, Warsaw, 02-096, Poland. pm.sowinski@uw.edu.pl. (b) Department of Plant Molecular Ecophysiology, Institute of Plant Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, Warsaw, 02-096, Poland.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Ageing affecting the Americas?: exploring the growth direction: the relationship between the elderly population and economic growth in the American context.
Ageing affecting the Americas?: exploring the growth direction: the relationship between the elderly population and economic growth in the American context.
Fuente:Bmc Geriatrics
Extracto:
This empirical study shows that policymakers of these
economies need to analyse the transformation in the elderly population-economic
growth causality robustness throughout the year when devising policies.
institución:(a) SLIIT Business School, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka. (b) Department of Information Management, SLIIT Business School, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka. ruwan.j@sliit.lk.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Assessing health equity inconsistencies in the World Health Organization's Urban HEART initiative: findings from key informant interviews.
Assessing health equity inconsistencies in the World Health Organization's Urban HEART initiative: findings from key informant interviews.
Fuente:Bmc Public Health
Extracto:
This study presents disconnects
between WHO's intentions and actions that followed from Urban HEART. Moving
forward, it would be important to discuss goals or approaches sought, prior to
any global health initiatives, whether explicitly focused on health equity or
not.
Claves:Global health, Global health policy, Health equity, Health inequity, Health policy, Public policy, Urban health, World Health Organization
Cita:BMC Public Health 2025 Feb 13; 25 (1) : 609.
Autor/es:Amri, Michelle (a) O'Campo, Patricia (b)
institución:(a) The W. Maurice Young Centre for Applied Ethics, School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada. michelle.amri@ubc.ca. (b) Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, 155 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1P8, Canada.
Conflicto:Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Health Sciences Research Ethics Board at the University of Toronto (protocol number: 39543) and informed consent was received from all key informants. This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Consent for publication: Not applicable. Competing interests: MA reports short-term instances of consulting for...
the World Health Organization and membership with the World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Knowledge Translation and Health Technology Assessment in Health Equity. ED reports co-directing the World Health Organization Collaborating Centre in Health Promotion. AS reports involvement on the World Health Organization Commission on Social Determinants of Health. The remaining authors declare that they have no competing interests.