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indizadas por SIIC Data Bases, capturadas en las mismas colecciones o en diversas bases especializadas.
La creciente cantidad de artículos con Acceso Abierto (Open
Access) amplía la oferta de lectura pero a su vez también, entre
tanta abundancia, complica al lector en su encuentro con los estudios
fundamentales. Para facilitarlo, profesionales biomédicos de SIIC
consultan diariamente una profusa cantidad de documentos que nutrirán
Textos completos autorizados (TCA).
Las citas de la sección TCA enlazan de manera legal, autorizada y
gratuita con los textos completos (full text) publicados en
los sitios oficiales de sus respectivas fuentes.
SIIC creó, produjo y opera con exclusividad el software TCA para la
interpretación de los diversos campos documentales que integran la
estructura de un estudio: especialidad, modalidad del estudio,
fuente, fechas de publicación y selección, definición de la fuente,
limitaciones de consulta, resumen en castellano, etc.
Si bien la mayoría de los textos seleccionados corresponden a
artículos originales, revisiones y guías, los lectores también
encontrarán comentarios, entrevistas, notas periodísticas, cartas a
autores u otros textos precursores de debates o aclaratorios.
Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica (SIIC) selects
complete quality-full texts which have been recently published in
renowned sources worldwide and are indexed by SIIC Data
Bases.
The increasing number of Open Access articles widens the reading offer
but, also, such myriad complicates the readers search of fundamental
articles. To facilitate this, SIIC biomedical professionals daily
consult a profuse amount of documents that will feed
Authorized Full Texts (TCA, Spanish acronym).
The citations of the AFT section link legally, authorized and free of
charge with the full texts published in the official web sites of
their corresponding sources.
SIIC created, produced and handles the AFT software that deciphers
the various documentary fields that form part of the structure of a
study: specialty, study style, source, publication and selection
dates, source definition, query limitations, summary in Spanish,
etc.
While most of the selected texts belong to original articles,
reviews, and guidelines, readers will also find commentaries,
interviews, journalistic reports, letters to authors or other texts
that may lead to discussions or clarifications.
Methodologies underpinning polygenic risk scores estimation: a comprehensive overview.
Methodologies underpinning polygenic risk scores estimation: a comprehensive overview.
Fuente:Human Genetics
Extracto:
PRS hold great promise for improving disease risk
prediction and personalized medicine; therefore, their implementation must be
guided by careful consideration of their limitations, biases, and ethical
implications to ensure that they are used in a fair, equitable, and responsible
manner.
Cita:Hum Genet 2024 Nov; 143 (11) : 1265-1280.
Autor/es:Ndong Sima, Carene Anne Alene (a) Step, Kathryn (b)
institución:(a) Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa. (b) Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The validation of regulatory test methods - Conceptual, ethical, and philosophical foundations.
The validation of regulatory test methods - Conceptual, ethical, and philosophical foundations.
Fuente:Altex
Extracto:
It calls for a more adaptive, transparent,
and ethically grounded approach to validation that can accelerate the adoption of
innovative and human-relevant toxicological methods while maintaining scientific
integrity and public trust.
institución:(a) Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health and Whiting School of Engineering, Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT), Baltimore, MD, USA. (b) CAAT-Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany; Doerenkamp-Zbinden Chair for Evidence-based Toxicology, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Extracto:
This
transformative approach has the potential to revolutionize toxicological science
and regulatory practices, ushering in a new era of predictive, personalized, and
preventive health sciences.
Claves:artificial intelligence (AI), chemical safety, machine learning, new approach methods (NAMs), predictive toxicology, validation studies
Cita:ALTEX 2024; 41 (4) : 567-587.
Autor/es:Hartung, Thomas (a) Maertens, Alexandra (b)
institución:(a) Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT), Doerenkamp-Zbinden-Chair for Evidence-based Toxicology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. (b) CAAT-Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany.
Authorship and Citizen Science: Seven Heuristic Rules.
Authorship and Citizen Science: Seven Heuristic Rules.
Fuente:Science and Engineering Ethics
Extracto:
Fourth and finally, we offer a heuristic list of seven recommendations to be
considered when deciding about whom to include as an author of a CS publication.
Claves:Authorship, Citizen science, Credit, International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), Vancouver guidelines
Cita:Sci Eng Ethics 2024 Oct 29; 30 (6) : 53.
Autor/es:Sandin, Per (a) Baard, Patrik (b)
institución:(a) Department of Crop Production Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7043, 75651, Uppsala, Sweden. per.sandin@slu.se. (b) Department of Applied Animal Science and Welfare, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
A Real-Life Laboratory Setting for Clinical Practice, Education, and Research in Family Systems Care: Protocol for a Transformational Action Research Study.
A Real-Life Laboratory Setting for Clinical Practice, Education, and Research in Family Systems Care: Protocol for a Transformational Action Research Study.
Fuente:Jmir Research Protocols
Extracto:
Preliminary results confirm the therapeutic conversations to support
families' coping. This renders the FSCU a setting for ethically sensitive
research. This program will not only support the health and well-being of
families, but also contribute to relieving the financial and workforce burdens in
the health and social care system. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER
(IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/53090.
Claves:case study research, family health, family nursing, family systems care, family well-being, qualitative research, real-life laboratory, therapeutic conversation, transformational action research, vicarious learning
Cita:JMIR Res Protoc 2024 Oct 30; 13 : e53090.
Autor/es:Huber, Evelyn (a) Harju, Erika (b)
institución:(a) Institute of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland. (b) Institute of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Engineering mesenchymal stem cells for premature ovarian failure: overcoming challenges and innovating therapeutic strategies.
Engineering mesenchymal stem cells for premature ovarian failure: overcoming challenges and innovating therapeutic strategies.
Fuente:Theranostics
Extracto:
By integrating insights from these studies, we propose
new directions for the design of targeted MSC treatments for POF and related
disorders, potentially improving outcomes, addressing safety concerns, and
expanding therapeutic options while ensuring ethical compliance.
institución:(a) Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China. (b) Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Conflicto:Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interest exists.
Extracto:
Our collective policy
development process develops novel materials suitable for cross-disciplinary
transfer, to address specific issues of research involving AI, and broader
challenges of emerging technologies.
Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (10) : e0309715.
Autor/es:Knight, Simon (a) Viberg, Olga (b)
institución:(a) Centre for Research on Education in a Digital Society and TD School, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia. (b) Digital Futures, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden.
Conflicto:The research reported was instigated as a collaboration between the Journal of Learning Analytics (JLA), Australasian Journal of Educational Technology (AJET), and the British Journal of Educational Technology (BJET), by the lead author, who was a previous co-editor-in-chief of the JLA. The authors acknowledge BJET co-editor-in-chief Cathy Lewin, who joined the journal later in this process, and thus did not...
participate in authoring this piece. The views expressed are those of the authors, and may not represent the views of the journals, scholarly societies, or other organisations to which they are affiliated. The work was begun over the course of the lead author’s sabbatical, which included periods co-located at UCL and KTH / the Swedish Digital Futures research centre, supporting direct interaction with editors based at those institutions. During the write up of this research, the lead author received funding from the Australian Government through the Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Early Career Award (DECRA) Fellowship (DE230100065), and Discovery Project (DP, DP240100602). The views expressed herein are those of the authors and are not necessarily those of the Australian Government or Australian Research Council. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.
Listening to children with lower limb loss: Rationale, design, and protocol for delivery of a novel globally applicable research toolkit-Prosthetic user needs, quality of life, pain, and physical function.
Listening to children with lower limb loss: Rationale, design, and protocol for delivery of a novel globally applicable research toolkit-Prosthetic user needs, quality of life, pain, and physical function.
Fuente:Plos One
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
Results will be disseminated
through national and international conferences, as well as through manuscripts in
leading peer-reviewed journals.
Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (10) : e0310848.
Autor/es:Edgar, Caitlin E (a) Ghidini, Claudia (b)
institución:(a) Department of Bioengineering, The Centre for Paediatric Blast Injury Research, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom. (b) Department of Bioengineering, The Centre for Paediatric Blast Injury Research, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Claves:Adolescent, EPIDEMIOLOGY, Inhalation, PUBLIC HEALTH, Paediatric thoracic medicine, Systematic Review
Cita:BMJ Open 2024 Nov 2; 14 (11) : e090112.
Autor/es:Kaltabanis, Demo (a) Smye, Victoria (b)
institución:(a) Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada dkaltaba@uwo.ca. (b) Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Conflicto:Competing interests: All authors have completed the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) uniform disclosure form at http://www.icmje.org/disclosure-of-interest/ http://www.icmje.org/disclosure-of-interest/ and declare no organizational support for this work, no financial relationships with interested entities within the past three years, and no other potential conflicts of interest.
What ethical conflicts do internists in Spain, México and Argentina encounter? An international cross-sectional observational study based on a self-administrated survey.
What ethical conflicts do internists in Spain, México and Argentina encounter? An international cross-sectional observational study based on a self-administrated survey.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Ethics
Extracto:
Internists from Spain and
Argentina identify very similar ethical conflicts. Furthermore, they consider
them more frequent and difficult than in Mexico. In Argentina they are less
satisfied with the way they are resolved. To explain these differences,
socio-cultural factors are postulated, among others: paternalism, individualism,
masculinity, organization of the health system, formal training in bioethics and
assessment of death.
Claves:Clinical bioethics, Culture, Hispanic, Internal Medicine, Mediterranean region
Cita:BMC Med Ethics 2024 Nov 2; 25 (1) : 123.
Autor/es:Blanco Portillo, Antonio (a) García-Caballero, Rebeca (b)
institución:(a) Emergency Department, 12 de Octubre University Hospital, Avenida de Córdoba, Madrid, Spain. blanco131187@hotmail.com. (b) Bioethics and Professionalism Working Group, Spanish Society of Internal Medicine, Madrid, Spain. blanco131187@hotmail.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Ethical challenges in organ transplantation for Syrian refugees in Türkiye.
Ethical challenges in organ transplantation for Syrian refugees in Türkiye.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Ethics
Extracto:
This study
posits that the healthcare framework provided by Türkiye to Syrians under
temporary protection can serve as a model for international human rights and
social justice. However, it also emphasizes the importance of addressing the
persistent obstacles that limit healthcare access for asylum seekers.
Recommendations for policy enhancements focus on improving language services,
increasing financial support, and expanding the accessibility of comprehensive
health services to ensure equitable health outcomes for refugees.
Claves:Access to healthcare, Living donors, Medical ethics, Refugees, Social justice, Vulnerable populations
Cita:BMC Med Ethics 2024 Nov 2; 25 (1) : 124.
Autor/es:Birtan, Deniz (a) Akpınar, Aslıhan (b)
institución:(a) Department of History of Medicine and Ethics, Institute of Health Sciences of the University of Kocaeli, Kocaeli, Türkiye. denizbirtan@hotmail.com. (b) Organ Transplantation Coordinator (RN, TC, PhD), Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye. denizbirtan@hotmail.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Discrimination experiences of transgender individuals in healthcare: an interview study on the perspective of health professionals specializing in the treatment of transgender individuals.
Discrimination experiences of transgender individuals in healthcare: an interview study on the perspective of health professionals specializing in the treatment of transgender individuals.
Fuente:International Journal For Equity in Health
Extracto:
We were able to identify
specific topics that can cause discrimination experiences on the part of
transgender individuals in their contact with trans-specialists. These include
the vagueness of the construct of gender identity and the ambivalence between
respect for the autonomy of transgender individuals and the validation of the
diagnosis "transsexuality". Also, uncertainties regarding the classification of
transsexuality as a mental illness can lead to experiences of discrimination.
Furthermore, our results imply that trans-specialists might remember own
discriminatory behavior less than it actually took place. Our results can
contribute to the development of specific measures to avoid discrimination
experiences of transgender individuals in contact with trans-specialists. These
should include a reflection on one's own gender identity and training on
mechanisms of discrimination.
Claves:discrimination, ethics, health professionals, healthcare, stigmatization, transgender individuals, transsexuality
Cita:Int J Equity Health 2024 Nov 2; 23 (1) : 225.
Autor/es:Skuban-Eiseler, Tobias (a) Orzechowski, Marcin (b)
institución:(a) Institute of the History, Philosophy and Ethics of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. tobias.skuban-eiseler@uni-ulm.de. (b) kbo-Isar-Amper-Klinikum Region München, München-Haar, Germany. tobias.skuban-eiseler@uni-ulm.de.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Medical futility at the end of life: the first qualitative study of ethical decision-making methods among Turkish doctors.
Medical futility at the end of life: the first qualitative study of ethical decision-making methods among Turkish doctors.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Ethics
Tipo de trabajo:Consenso
Extracto:
To create optimal conditions for doctors to make
ethically justifiable decisions, the dynamics within the treatment team should be
improved, emphasizing the minimization of hierarchy, and ensuring the active
participation of all team members in the decision-making process. Additionally,
efforts should be directed toward narrowing the gap between the conscience of the
individual doctor and established ethical principles. A potential solution lies
in the nationwide implementation of clinical ethics committees and the
establishing of clinical ethics guidelines, aiming to address, and overcome the
identified challenges.
Claves:Conscience, Culture, End-of-life decisions, Grounded theory, Intensive care ethics, Medical futility
Cita:BMC Med Ethics 2024 Nov 1; 25 (1) : 122.
Autor/es:Aksoy, Esra (a) Ilkilic, Ilhan (b)
institución:(a) Department of History of Medicine and Ethics, Faculty of Medicine, Amasya University Amasya, Türkiye. esra.aksoy@amasya.edu.tr. (b) Department of History of Medicine and Ethics, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Change of Ownership and Quality of Home Health Agency Care.
Change of Ownership and Quality of Home Health Agency Care.
Fuente:Jama Health Forum
Extracto:
AND RELEVANCE: In this difference-in-differences analysis of
Medicare-certified HHAs, ownership change was associated with higher star ratings
and Medicare per capita payments, but not with claims-based quality measures.
Reduction in staffing levels after ownership change raises concerns about
implications for quality of care.
Cita:JAMA Health Forum 2024 Nov 1; 5 (11) : e243767.
Autor/es:Zhang, Zhanji (a) Li, Kun (b)
institución:(a) Department of Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. (b) Duke-Margolis Institute for Health Policy, Duke University, Washington, DC.
Conflicto:Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Mr Zhang reported grants from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Policies for Action (P4A) during the conduct of the study and a summer internship in Humana Healthcare Research from July 29, 2024, to August 16, 2024, outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were reported.
Fostering Shared Decision-Making Between Patients and Health Care Professionals in Clinical Practice Guidelines
Fostering Shared Decision-Making Between Patients and Health Care Professionals in Clinical Practice Guidelines
Fuente:Jmir Research Protocols
Tipo de trabajo:Guía
Extracto:
The tool will
enable CPG developers to systematically incorporate aspects of SDM into CPG
development, thereby providing guideline-based support for the
patient-practitioner interaction. Together, the tool for CPGs and the platform
for PDAs will create a systematic link between CPGs, SDM, and PDAs, which may
facilitate SDM in clinical practice. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER
(IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/57611.
Claves:decision aid, decision support techniques, decision-making, decisions, medical decision-making, patient decision aid, practice guidelines as topic, protocol, shared decision-making, support, testing tool, tool, tool development
Cita:JMIR Res Protoc 2024 Nov 4; 13 : e57611.
Autor/es:Fischer, Lena (a) Scheibler, Fülöp (b)
institución:(a) Institute for Health Services and Health System Research, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane), Rüdersdorf, Germany. (b) Center for Health Services Research, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane), Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Extracto:
his anecdote of one regional academic health network's reputational demise
suggests what might be learned about tendencies of undervaluing chaplaincy
expertise, peace, and quiet in the everyday operations of professional
caregiving.
Cita:AMA J Ethics 2024 Nov 1; 26 (11) : E892-895.
Autor/es:his anecdote of one regional academic health network's reputational demise
suggests what might be learned about tendencies of undervaluing chaplaincy
expertise, peace, and quiet in the everyday operations of professional
caregiving.
institución:his anecdote of one regional academic health network's reputational demise
suggests what might be learned about tendencies of undervaluing chaplaincy
expertise, peace, and quiet in the everyday operations of professional
caregiving.
The Potential of Artificial Intelligence Tools for Reducing Uncertainty in Medicine and Directions for Medical Education.
The Potential of Artificial Intelligence Tools for Reducing Uncertainty in Medicine and Directions for Medical Education.
Fuente:Jmir Medical Education
Extracto:
In this
viewpoint article, we discuss the impact of AI on medical uncertainty and discuss
practical approaches to teaching the use of AI tools in medical schools and
residency training programs, including AI ethics, real-world skills, and
technological aptitude.
institución:(a) Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. (b) Department of Computer Science, Temerty Centre for AI Research and Education in Medicine, University of Toronto, 27 King's College Circle, Toronto, ON, M5S 1A1, Canada, 1 6478922470.
Feasibility of automated surveillance of implantable devices in orthopaedics via clinical data warehouse: the Studio study.
Feasibility of automated surveillance of implantable devices in orthopaedics via clinical data warehouse: the Studio study.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Extracto:
This pilot study demonstrated the feasibility of an e-cohort of
orthopaedic devices using clinical data warehouses. The IMD and patient features
could be studied with intra-hospital follow-up and will help analysing the
infectious and unsealing complications.
Claves:Arthroplasty, Data warehousing, Epidemiologic surveillance, Medical device safety
Cita:BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 2024 Nov 4; 24 (1) : 324.
Autor/es:Ansoborlo, Marie (a) Salpétrier, Christine (b)
institución:(a) Health Ethics EA, Medecine Faculty, Tours University, Tours, F-37000, France. (b) Clinical Data Centre, CHRU Tours, Tours, F-37000, France.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Dental Hygienist, University of Oslo. (b) Center for Medical Ethics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Gjøvik, Norway.
Compulsory treatment at home: an interview study exploring the experiences of an early group of patients, relatives and mental-health workers.
Compulsory treatment at home: an interview study exploring the experiences of an early group of patients, relatives and mental-health workers.
Fuente:Bmc Health Services Research
Extracto:
The interviewees found that CTH might help to avoid
hospitalization by providing stakeholders with more options for arranging
effective care at home. Although this suggests that initial experiences of CTH
under the new Dutch mental health law were positive, it is still uncertain
whether CTH as currently implemented really differs from CCT.
Claves:Compulsory Community Treatment, Compulsory Treatment in patients' Homes, Compulsory mental health care, Mental health legislation, Stakeholders' experience
Cita:BMC Health Serv Res 2024 Nov 5; 24 (1) : 1346.
Autor/es:de Waardt, D A (a) de Jong, I C (b)
institución:(a) Department of Psychiatry, ETZ Hospital (Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis), Tilburg, the Netherlands. Ddewaardt_research@outlook.com. (b) Department of Ethics, Law and Humanities, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (location VUmc), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
