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Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica (SIIC) selects
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The increasing number of Open Access articles widens the reading offer
but, also, such myriad complicates the readers search of fundamental
articles. To facilitate this, SIIC biomedical professionals daily
consult a profuse amount of documents that will feed
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SIIC created, produced and handles the AFT software that deciphers
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While most of the selected texts belong to original articles,
reviews, and guidelines, readers will also find commentaries,
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One in six children and adolescents in south Ethiopia had childhood trauma.
One in six children and adolescents in south Ethiopia had childhood trauma.
Fuente:Bmc Psychiatry
Extracto:
ND RECOMMENDATION:
Approximately one in six children and adolescents have experienced childhood
trauma. Factors such as living in a larger family, having parents with a low
educational level, and experiencing emotional problems were found to be
independently associated with childhood trauma. A holistic preventive approach,
along with early detection and management of childhood trauma, is essential in
order to prevent both the short-term and long-term impacts of such experiences.
Claves:Adolescent, Child, Trauma
Cita:BMC Psychiatry 2025 Feb 19; 25 (1) : 158.
Autor/es:Berhanu, Tamene (a) Tesfaye, Yonas (b)
institución:(a) Wolaita Sodo University College of health science and medicine, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia. tamenebirhanu2013@gmail.com. (b) Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of medical Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Academic resilience in medical students: exploring students' perception of social support provided by peers and teachers to help at-risk students for the successful academic journey.
Academic resilience in medical students: exploring students' perception of social support provided by peers and teachers to help at-risk students for the successful academic journey.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Education
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
Our study
participants were found to have a moderate level of resilience. They have
borderline help-seeking attitudes, and the particularly vulnerable population was
females. Students expected different support from peers and teachers.
Claves:Academic resilience perceived social support, Medical students
Cita:BMC Med Educ 2025 Feb 19; 25 (1) : 271.
Autor/es:Saad, Sabeen (a) Ali, Shabana (b)
institución:(a) Department of Medical Education, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan. SabeenMujeeb@yahoo.com. (b) Department of Anatomy, Medical Education, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Exploring the unemployment crisis among speech therapists and audiologists in South Africa: perspectives on institutional roles, professional bodies, and the path to job creation.
Exploring the unemployment crisis among speech therapists and audiologists in South Africa: perspectives on institutional roles, professional bodies, and the path to job creation.
Fuente:Bmc Health Services Research
Extracto:
This study highlights the urgent need
for systemic interventions to support unemployed speech therapists and
audiologists. Efforts must focus on enhancing graduate employability, promoting
advocacy for job creation, and developing alternative opportunities within the
profession. Addressing these issues is essential for aligning the workforce with
the nation's healthcare needs and ensuring that speech therapists and
audiologists can contribute effectively to the healthcare system.
Claves:South Africa, Speech therapists and Audiologists, Unemployment
Cita:BMC Health Serv Res 2025 Feb 19; 25 (1) : 279.
Autor/es:Moroe, Nomfundo (a) Nkosi, Nothando (b)
institución:(a) Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Nomfundo.moroe@wits.ac.za. (b) Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Medical students' awareness and interest in pursuing future career in plastic surgery: a cross-sectional online pilot study.
Medical students' awareness and interest in pursuing future career in plastic surgery: a cross-sectional online pilot study.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Education
Extracto:
The perception of the work of a plastic surgeon is
dependent on exposure to the speciality and a decline in teaching may perpetuate
misunderstanding of the work carried out by plastic surgeons.
Autor/es:Ilori, Oluwatosin Stephen (a) Ilori, Oluwatosin Ruth (b)
institución:(a) Department of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria. osilori@lautech.edu.ng. (b) Department of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Development and validation of machine learning models based on stacked generalization to predict psychosocial maladjustment in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Development and validation of machine learning models based on stacked generalization to predict psychosocial maladjustment in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Fuente:Bmc Psychiatry
Extracto:
The LDS-R model is a
practical tool for identifying patients at high risk for psychosocial
maladjustment before discharge. Our identification of significant factors
influencing psychosocial maladjustment may inform future development of
interventions.
institución:(a) School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China. (b) College of Information Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangdong, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Helping the medicine go down: the role of the healthcare professional in a young person's experience of achalasia, a rare oesophageal motility disorder.
Helping the medicine go down: the role of the healthcare professional in a young person's experience of achalasia, a rare oesophageal motility disorder.
Fuente:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Extracto:
By engaging with and believing
young patients, individual healthcare providers can reduce misdiagnoses,
alleviate isolation and uncertainty, and ultimately, improve healthcare outcomes
for young people with rare diseases.
Conflicto:Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: Consent was obtained from patient interviewed to have their information included under a pseudonym. Consent for publication: Consent has been obtained. Competing interests: The author declares that they have no competing interests.
Socioeconomic trends in anxiolytic, hypnotic, and sedative use among secondary school students in Spain from 2010 to 2021: a repeated cross-sectional design.
Socioeconomic trends in anxiolytic, hypnotic, and sedative use among secondary school students in Spain from 2010 to 2021: a repeated cross-sectional design.
Fuente:International Journal For Equity in Health
Extracto:
The findings highlight the necessity for
developing equity-focused public health policies addressing adolescent AHS use,
especially among disadvantaged female students. Further research is needed to
explore the social determinants of adolescent AHS use, considering inequalities
from an intersectional perspective.
Claves:Adolescent, Anxiolytics, Gender, Hypnotics and sedatives, Social Inequalities, Socioeconomic status, Trends
Cita:Int J Equity Health 2025 Feb 19; 24 (1) : 49.
institución:(a) Department of Sociology and Social Work. Faculty of Social and Communication Sciences, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Barrio Sarriena S/N, Leioa (Biscay), 48940, Spain. xabi.martinez@ehu.eus. (b) Research Group in Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Change-OPIK, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Barrio Sarriena S/N, Leioa (Biscay), Spain. xabi.martinez@ehu.eus.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Utilitarian psychology and influenza vaccine acceptance in the United Arab Emirates: implications for moral education and public policy.
Utilitarian psychology and influenza vaccine acceptance in the United Arab Emirates: implications for moral education and public policy.
Fuente:Bmc Psychology
Extracto:
This has implications for moral education, communication and public
policy in the UAE, as an introduction to utilitarian principles may serve the
purpose of curbing vaccine hesitancy in the nation.
Claves:Influenza, Moral psychology, United Arab Emirates, Utilitarianism
Cita:BMC Psychol 2025 Feb 19; 13 (1) : 138.
Autor/es:Andrade, Gabriel (a) Abdelmonem, Khadiga Yasser Abdelraouf (b)
The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and offspring preschool readiness: the mediating role of psychological resilience.
The relationship between parental adverse childhood experiences and offspring preschool readiness: the mediating role of psychological resilience.
Fuente:Bmc Psychology
Extracto:
Specific interventions related to children's psychological
resilience should help break the intergenerational cycle of ACEs in preschool
readiness.
institución:(a) School of Marxism, Anhui Business College, Wuhu, China. (b) Faculty of Educational Science, Anhui Normal University, 2 Beijng Zhong Lu, Wuhu, Anhui Province, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Mechanisms of resilience and coping to intersectional HIV prevention and drug-use stigma among people who inject drugs in rural Appalachian Ohio.
Mechanisms of resilience and coping to intersectional HIV prevention and drug-use stigma among people who inject drugs in rural Appalachian Ohio.
Fuente:Harm Reduction Journal
Extracto:
Findings highlight that empowering peers and anticipation strategies can be key
resilience processes, while maladaptive coping and limited bidirectional social
support underscore the need for resilience-building and stigma-reduction
interventions. Tailored systems of support for PWID in rural communities are
critical to fostering adaptive coping and enhancing engagement with HIV
prevention services.
Claves:HIV, People who inject drugs, Resilience, Stigma
Cita:Harm Reduct J 2025 Feb 19; 22 (1) : 18.
Autor/es:Endres-Dighe, Stacy (a) Sucaldito, Ana D (b)
institución:(a) Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, 1841 Neil Ave., Cunz Hall, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. endres-dighe.1@buckeyemail.osu.edu. (b) Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, RTI International, Durham, NC, USA. endres-dighe.1@buckeyemail.osu.edu.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Parental psychological control and adolescent smartphone addiction: roles of reactance and resilience.
Parental psychological control and adolescent smartphone addiction: roles of reactance and resilience.
Fuente:Bmc Psychology
Extracto:
The findings
support the moderation mediation model, indicating that psychological resilience
plays a crucial role in safeguarding adolescents from the adverse effects of
problematic smartphone use induced by parental psychological control.
institución:(a) School of Educational Science, Jiangsu Second Normal University, Nanjing, China. (b) Department of Social Work, School of Sociology and Political Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China. liuzixiao@shu.edu.cn.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The impact of a personality trait rooted in Chinese confucian culture-Junzi personality-on loneliness and subjective well-being among chinese individuals: the mediating role of self-reflection and self-control.
The impact of a personality trait rooted in Chinese confucian culture-Junzi personality-on loneliness and subjective well-being among chinese individuals: the mediating role of self-reflection and self-control.
Fuente:Bmc Psychology
Extracto:
This study highlights
the significant role of cognitive factors in the process through which
sociocultural factors influence well-being.
institución:(a) Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Haidian District, No.59 Zhongguancun Avenue, Beijing, 100872, China. (b) School of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China. zhangyh9708@163.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Clinician Experiences With Ambient Scribe Technology to Assist With Documentation Burden and Efficiency.
Clinician Experiences With Ambient Scribe Technology to Assist With Documentation Burden and Efficiency.
Fuente:Jama Network Open
Extracto:
AND RELEVANCE: In
this quality improvement study, the use of ambient scribe technology was
associated with greater efficiency of outpatient clinical documentation, lower
mental burden of documentation for clinicians, and greater sense of engagement
with patients during outpatient appointments. Additional studies exploring urgent
care settings, examining patient experience, and comparing multiple tools will be
important to better understand the effect of ambient scribing on ambulatory care.
Cita:JAMA Netw Open 2025 Feb 3; 8 (2) : e2460637.
Autor/es:Duggan, Matthew J (a) Gervase, Julietta (b)
institución:(a) Department of Information Services, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia. (b) Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Unveiling parents' lived experience with preterm infant care and support in neonatal care units of public hospitals in Nepal: A phenomenological inquiry.
Unveiling parents' lived experience with preterm infant care and support in neonatal care units of public hospitals in Nepal: A phenomenological inquiry.
Fuente:Plos One
Tipo de trabajo:Orientaciones y guía
Extracto:
Findings
indicate that parents have positive experience with PTI care provided by nurses
and their involvement in hands-on care of their PTIs. However, there are gaps in
support expectations of parents including communication, emotional support, and
care guidance. Findings have important implications for nurses, pediatricians,
and policymakers for the enhancement of neonatal care practice by incorporating
parental support and parents' involvement in hands on care of PTI across NCUs in
Nepal.
Reinstatement and transformation of memory traces for recognition.
Reinstatement and transformation of memory traces for recognition.
Fuente:Science Advances
Extracto:
Our results suggest that memory formation is particularly
supported by generalized and mnemonic representational formats beyond the visual
features of a DNN.
Cita:Sci Adv 2025 Feb 21; 11 (8) : eadp9336.
Autor/es:Rau, Elias M B (a) Fellner, Marie-Christin (b)
institución:(a) Department of Neuropsychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany. (b) Department of Neuropsychology, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Instagram as a Tool to Improve Human Histology Learning in Medical Education: Descriptive Study.
Instagram as a Tool to Improve Human Histology Learning in Medical Education: Descriptive Study.
Fuente:Jmir Medical Education
Extracto:
These results provide
evidence that incorporating social media may be considered a useful, easy, and
accessible tool to improve the learning of human histology in the context of
medical degrees.
Claves:Instagram, Meta, accessibility, community-oriented, computer-based, e-learning, histology, medical education, medical students, pathology, social media, usability, utility
Cita:JMIR Med Educ 2025 Feb 19; 11 : e55861.
Autor/es:Escamilla-Sanchez, Alejandro (a) López-Villodres, Juan Antonio (b)
institución:(a) Department of Human Physiology, Human Histology, Anatomical Pathology and Physical and Sports Education, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain. (b) IBIMA Bionand Platform Biomedical Research Institute, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Autor/es:Schramm, Elisabeth (a) Elsaesser, Moritz (b)
institución:(a) Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany elisabeth.schramm@uniklinik-freiburg.de. (b) Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Conflicto:Competing interests: ES received modest book royalties and honoraria for workshops and presentations related to the CBASP. TAF reports personal fees from Boehringer-Ingelheim, Daiichi Sankyo, DT Axis, Kyoto University Original, Shionogi, SONY and UpToDate, and a grant from DT Axis and Shionogi, outside the submitted work. In addition, TAF has a patent 7448125 and a pending patent 2022-082495, and intellectual...
properties for Kokoro-app licensed to Mitsubishi-Tanabe. All other authors have no completing interest to declare.
Daily life situations and participation of siblings of children with childhood-onset disabilities
Daily life situations and participation of siblings of children with childhood-onset disabilities
Fuente:Bmj Paediatrics Open
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
This review provides a
comprehensive overview of current research and contributes to our understanding
of how participation in daily activities has been studied so far in the
population of siblings of children with disabilities. It reveals a gap in
research specifically measuring participation among siblings. The identified
themes enhance our understanding of potential participation restrictions in this
population.
institución:(a) Institute of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland lini@zhaw.ch. (b) Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Bias in data-driven replicability analysis of univariate brain-wide association studies.
Bias in data-driven replicability analysis of univariate brain-wide association studies.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
We discuss implications that reproducing mass-univariate association studies
requires tens-of-thousands of participants, urging researchers to adopt other
methodological approaches.
Cita:Sci Rep 2025 Feb 19; 15 (1) : 6105.
Autor/es:Burns, Charles D G (a) Fracasso, Alessio (b)
institución:(a) School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, G12 8QB, Glasgow, Scotland. charlesdgburns@gmail.com. (b) School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, G12 8QB, Glasgow, Scotland.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation during hemodialysis on muscle strength, functional capacity and postural balance in patients with end-stage renal disease: a randomized controlled trial.
Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation during hemodialysis on muscle strength, functional capacity and postural balance in patients with end-stage renal disease: a randomized controlled trial.
Fuente:Bmc Nephrology
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio aleatorizado y controlado
Extracto:
This study
supports the effectiveness of intradialytic NMES to improve muscular strength,
functional capacity and postural balance in HD patients. Given the limited
implementation of exercise programs in dialysis clinical practice, NMES during HD
sessions offers a novel therapeutic alternative to enhance physical condition and
quality of life in these patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Pan African Clinical Trial
Registry Identifer: PACTR202206634181851 Registered on 21/06/2022. Registered
trial name: Beneficial Effect of Intradialytic Electrical Muscle Stimulation in
Hemodialysis Patients.
Claves:Chronic kidney disease, Electric stimulation therapy, Hemodialysis
Cita:BMC Nephrol 2025 Feb 19; 26 (1) : 86.
Autor/es:Machfer, Amal (a) Fekih, Nadia (b)
institución:(a) Research Laboratory: Education, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, University of Sfax, Sport et Santé, EM2S, LR19JS01, Motricité, Tunisia. (b) Research Laboratory: Education, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, University of Sfax, Sport et Santé, EM2S, LR19JS01, Motricité, Tunisia.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación