Artículos relacionadosArtículos relacionadosArtículos relacionados
Artículos afines de siicsalud publicados en los últimos 4 meses
NEUROPATÍA AUTONÓMICA CARDÍACA EN LA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO II
Cureus 15(3):1-10
Difundido en siicsalud: 11 dic 2024
APREMILAST EN LA ARTRITIS PSORIÁSICA EN EL MUNDO REAL
Reumatología Clínica 20(1):23-31
Difundido en siicsalud: 20 nov 2024

PLASMA RICO EN PLAQUETAS AUTOLOGO TOPICO PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE LA ULCERA DE PIE DIABETICO

(especial para SIIC © Derechos reservados)
La úlcera de pie diabético constituye una de las complicaciones frecuentes de la diabetes. Del 15% al 25% de los pacientes presentan úlceras en algún momento de su vida. Se valoró la evidencia existente sobre la eficacia del plasma rico en plaquetas autólogo tópico para el tratamiento de úlcera de pie diabético. Se necesitan estudios de calidad metodológica, mayor producción de ensayos clínicos en Latinoamérica y valoración de calidad de vida y dolor.
Autor:
Sebastián Brescia
Columnista Experto de SIIC

Institución:
Hospital Eduardo Canosa


Artículos publicados por Sebastián Brescia
Coautores
Ronald Ramos* Guillermo Nicolás Jemar** Adolfo Ruíz*** 
Médico, Hospital Eduardo Canosa, Puerto Santa Cruz, Argentina*
Médico especialista en Neuropsiquiatría, Hospital Psicoasistencial Dr. José T. Borda, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina**
Médico cirujano, Hospital Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina***

Resumen
Antecedentes: La úlcera de pie diabético constituye una de las complicaciones frecuentes de la diabetes. Del 15% al 25% de los pacientes presentan úlceras en algún momento de su vida. Se valoró la evidencia existente sobre la eficacia del plasma rico en plaquetas (PRP) autólogo tópico para el tratamiento de úlcera de pie diabético. Método: Se llevó a cabo a partir de datos de Pubmed, Cochrane, Lilacs y Clinical Trials, búsqueda de ensayos clínicos aleatorizados controlados que compararon PRP autólogo tópico frente a cuidados estándar y placebo. Para los resultados dicotómicos se usó el análisis de riesgo relativo, con intervalos de confianza del 95% y el método de Mantel-Haenszel; para los resultados continuos, se calculó la diferencia de medias y método de varianza inversa. Resultados: El resultado de la búsqueda fue 153 estudios, se excluyeron 28 duplicados, 59 por título y abstract y 52 por lectura de artículo. Se incluyeron 14 trabajos en la revisión, 8 para revisión cualitativa y 6 para cuantitativa. Se valoraron 6 estudios con desenlace de curación completa de úlcera al final de la intervención, sobre un total de 415 participantes (riesgo relativo 1.24 [IC 95%: 1.11 a 1.40]). No se informó el desenlace área epitelizada al final de la intervención medida en cm². Un solo estudio midió calidad de vida y dolor. Conclusión: Existe evidencia del efecto beneficioso del PRP autólogo tópico para la curación de úlcera de pie diabético; no obstante, se necesitan estudios de mayor calidad metodológica, mayor producción de ensayos clínicos en Latinoamérica y valoración de calidad de vida y dolor.

Palabras clave
plasma rico en plaquetas autólogo, diabetes, úlcera de pie diabético, plasma rico en plaquetas gel, calidad de vida


Artículo completo

(castellano)
Extensión:  +/-7.45 páginas impresas en papel A4
Exclusivo para suscriptores/assinantes

Abstract
Background: Diabetic foot ulcer is one of the frequent complications of diabetes. 15% to 25% develop ulcers at some point in their lives. The existing evidence on the efficacy of topical autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers was assessed. Method: A search for randomized controlled clinical trials comparing autologous topical PRP vs standard care and placebo was carried out in Pubmed, Cochrane, Lilacs, and Clinical Trials databases. For dichotomous outcomes, relative risk analysis, 95% CI, and the Mantel-Haenszel method were used; for continuous outcomes, the mean difference and inverse variance method were calculated. Results: The result of the search was 153 studies, 28 duplicates were excluded, 59 by title and abstract, and 52 by reading the article. 14 studies were included in the review, 8 for qualitative review and 6 for quantitative. Six studies with a complete ulcer-healing outcome at the end of the intervention were evaluated, out of a total of 415 participants (relative risk 1.24 CI [1.11, 1.40]). The outcome epithelialized area at the end of the intervention, measured in cm², was not reported. A single study measured quality of life and pain. Conclusion: There is evidence of the beneficial effect of topical autologous PRP for the healing of diabetic foot ulcers, however, studies of higher methodological quality, greater production of clinical trials in Latin America, and assessment of the quality of life and pain are needed.

Key words
autologous platelet rich plasma, diabetic foot ulcer, gel platelet rich plasma, quality of life, diabetes


Clasificación en siicsalud
Artículos originales > Expertos de Iberoamérica >
página   www.siicsalud.com/des/expertocompleto.php/

Especialidades
Principal: Diabetología, Medicina Interna
Relacionadas: Endocrinología y Metabolismo, Ortopedia y Traumatología



Comprar este artículo
Extensión: 7.45 páginas impresas en papel A4

file05.gif (1491 bytes) Artículos seleccionados para su compra



Enviar correspondencia a:
Brescia Sebastián, Hospital Eduardo Canosa, Puerto Santa Cruz, Argentina
Bibliografía del artículo
1. Carro GV, Saurral R, Sagüez FS, Witman EL. Pie diabético en pacientes internados en hospitales de Latinoamérica. Medicina B Aires 78:243-251, 2018.
2. Gonzalez ER, Oley MA. The management of lower-extremity diabetic ulcers. Manag Care Interface 13:80-87, 2000.
3. Carro GV, Saurral R, Sagüez FS, Witman ÉL, Carrió LM, Dituro CF, Dicatarina Losada MV, Braver JD, Illuminati G, Torres JC, David RA, Maldonado N. Estudio de diabetes mellitus y pie diabético en la internación: datos de Argentina. Rev Soc Argentina Diabetes 53:3-15, 2019.
4. ALAD. Guías ALAD sobre diagnóstico, control y tratamiento de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 con medicina basada en evidencia. Rev Asoc Latinoam Diabetes 17-128, 2013.
5. Lavery LA, Armstrong DG, Wunderlich RP, Tredwell J, Boulton AJM. Diabetic foot syndrome: Evaluating the prevalence and incidence of foot pathology in Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites from a diabetes disease management cohort. Diabetes Care 26:1435-1438, 2003.
6. Jeffcoate WJ, Price P, Harding KG. Wound healing and treatments for people with diabetic foot ulcer. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 20:78-89, 2004.
7. Edwards J, Stapley S. Debridement of diabetic foot ulcers. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010.
8. Lewis J, Lipp A. Pressure-relieving interventions for treating diabetic foot ulcers. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. John Wiley and Sons Ltd 2013.
9. Considerations G. Guidance for industry: Chronic cutaneous ulcer and burn wounds developing products for treatment, draft not for implementation, FDA Wound Healing Clinical Focus Group a:258-268, 2014.
10. Armstrong DG, Boulton AJM, Bus SA. Diabetic foot ulcers and their recurrence. N Engl J Med 376:2367-2375, 2017.
11. Anitua E, Andia I, Ardanza B, Nurden P, Nurden AT. Autologous platelets as a source of proteins for healing and tissue regeneration. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 91:4-15, 2004.
12. Rendu F, Brohard-Bohn B. The platelet release reaction: Granules; constituents, secretion and functions. Platelets 12:261-273, 2001.
13. Henschler R, Gabriel C, Schallmoser K, Burnouf T, Koh MBC. Human platelet lysate current standards and future developments. Transfusion 59:1407-1413, 2019.
14. Stacey M, Mata S, Trengove N, Mather C. Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of tropical autologous platelet lysate in venous ulcer healing. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 20:296-301, 2000.
15. Marlovits S, Mousavi M, Gäbler C, Erdös J, Vécsei V. A new simplified technique for producing platelet-rich plasma: A short technical note. Haemost Spine Surg 108-112, 2005.
16. Barrientos S, Stojadinovic O, Golinko MS, Brem H, Tomic-Canic M. Growth factors and cytokines in wound healing. Wound Repair Regen 16:585-601, 2008.
17. Munirah S, Samsudin OC, Chen HC, Sharifah Salmah SH, Aminuddin BS, Ruszymah BHI. Articular cartilage restoration in load-bearing osteochondral defects by implantation of autologous chondrocyte-fibrin constructs: An experimental study in sheep. J Bone Jt Surg - Ser B 89:1099-1109, 2007.
18. Higgins J, Green S. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Cochrane Collab 3:1-639, 2011.
19. Ahmed M, Reffat SA, Hassan A, Eskander F. Platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of clean diabetic foot ulcers. Ann Vasc Surg 38:206-211, 2017.
20. Driver VR, Hanft J, Fylling CP, Beriou JM. A prospective, randomized, controlled trial of autologous platelet-rich plasma gel for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. Ostomy Wound Manage 52:68-70:72-74, 2006.
21. Elsaid A, El-Said M, Emile S, Youssef M, Khafagy W, Elshobaky A. Randomized controlled trial on autologous platelet-rich plasma versus saline dressing in treatment of non-healing diabetic foot ulcers. World J Surg 44:1294-1301, 2020.
22. Karimi R, Afshar M, Salimian M, Sharif A, Hidariyan M. The effect of platelet rich plasma dressing on healing diabetic foot ulcers. Nurs Midwifery Stud 5:30314, 2016.
23. Khorvash F, Pourahmad M, Khoshchingol N, Avijgan M, Mohammadi M, Sahebnazar K. Comparing the effects of the platelet-rich plasma gel with wound therapeutic methods on the treatment of diabetic foot. J Isfahan Med Sch 35:1389-1395, 2017.
24. Li L, Wang C, Wang Y, He LP, Yang YZ, Chen LH, Chen DW, Li XJ, Ran XW. Impact of topical application of autologous platelet-rich gel on medical expenditure and length of stay in hospitals in diabetic patients with refractory cutaneous ulcers. Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 43:762-765, 2012.
25. Li L, Chen D, Wang C, Yuan N, Wang Y, He L, Yang Y, Chen L, Liu G, Li X, Ran X. Autologous platelet-rich gel for treatment of diabetic chronic refractory cutaneous ulcers: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Wound Repair Regen 23:495-505, 2015.
26. Xie J, Fang Y, Zhao Y, Cao D, Lv Y. Autologous platelet-rich gel for the treatment of diabetic sinus tract wounds: A clinical study. J Surg Res 247:271-279, 2020.
27. NCT02312596. A prospective, randomized clinical trial of PRP concepts fibrin bio-matrix in non-healing diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2014.
28. NCT02402374. Evaluate the safety and efficacy of RegenKit Autologous PRP gel for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer. Clin Trials 2015.
29. NCT04090008. A randomized trial on platelet rich plasma versus saline dressing of diabetic foot ulcers. Case Med Res. Clin Trials 2019.
30. NCT03716141. Autologous platelets rich plasma (APRP) treatment vs saline dressing for the management of diabetic foot ulcer. Clin Trials 2018.
31. CTRI/2018/11/016470. Care of wounds due to healing foot wound with your own blood product and daily care. 2018. http://www.ctri.nic.in.
32. ISRCTN55474813. RAPIDTM biodynamic haematogel platelet rich plasma (PRP) diabetic foot ulcer randomised controlled study. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016.
33. NCT00740922. Evaluation of the safety follow-up of becaplermin or placebo gel following treatment of chronic, full thickness diabetic ulcers. Clin Trials 2008.
34. Smith OJ, Leigh R, Kanapathy M, Macneal P, Jell G, Hachach-Haram N, Mann H, Mosahebi A. Fat grafting and platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: A feasibility-randomised controlled trial. Int Wound J 17:1578-1594, 2020.
35. NCT00762138. The AutoloGelTM post-market surveillance (TAPS) program. Clin Trials 2008.
36. Liao X, Liang JX, Li SH, Huang S, Yan JX, Xiao LL, Song JX, Liu HW. Allogeneic platelet-rich plasma therapy as an effective and safe adjuvant method for chronic wounds. J Surg Res 246:284-291, 2020.
37. NCT04315909. The effect of platelet-rich plasma-fibrin glue in combination with vitamin E and C for treatment of non-healing diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2020.
38 Gude W, Hagan D, Abood F, Clausen P. Aurix gel is an effective intervention for chronic diabetic foot ulcers: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial. Adv Ski Wound Care 32:416-426, 2019.
39. NCT02352480. Effectiveness of Aurix therapy in diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2015.
40. NCT02571738. Study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CHAM* for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2015.
41. NCT02222376. Effect of topic pirfenidone in diabetic ulcers. Clin Trials 2014.
42. Shan GQ, Zhang YN, Ma J, Li YH, Zuo DM, Qiu J, Cheng B, Chen ZL. Evaluation of the effects of homologous platelet gel on healing lower extremity wounds in patients with diabetes. Int J Low Extrem Wounds 12:22-29, 2013.
43. He LP, Wang C, Chen DW, Li XJ, Ran X. Dynamic changes of MMP-1, MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in the refractory diabetic dermal ulcers treated by autologous platelet-rich gel. Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban = J Sichuan Univ Med Sci Ed 43:757-761, 2012.
44. CTRI/2012/12/003178. Efficacy of autologous platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) over moist sterile saline dressing in chronic trophic ulcers in Hansen´s disease patients. A randomised control trial 2012. http://www.ctri.nic.in.
45. NCT00685698. Safety and efficacy study of TG-873870 (nemonoxacin) in diabetic foot infections. Clin Trials 2008.
46. NCT02632877. Efficacy of pirfenidone plus MODD in diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2015.
47. NCT01816633. Effectiveness of autologel therapy in diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2013.
48. NCT04689425. Umbilical cord blood mononuclear cell gel in the treatment of refractory diabetic foot ulcer. Clin Trials 2020.
49. Hosseini SE, Molavi B, Goodarzi A, Alizadeh A, Yousefzadeh A, Sodeifi N, Arab L, Aghdami N. The efficacy of platelet gel derived from umbilical cord blood on diabetic foot ulcers: A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Wound Med 28:100-178, 2020.
50. NCT02389010. CLINICAL efficacy of platelet gel from cord blood for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2015.
51. NCT02134132. Utilization of platelet gel for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2014.
52. Hosseini ES, Goodarzi A, Molavi B, Aghdami N. Randomized double blind clinical trial: Utilization of umbilical cord blood-derived platelet gel for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. Cell J 16:46-47, 2014.
53. NCT03997526. 3C Patch® Medicare claims study. Clin Trials 2019.
54. NCT03248466. PRG combined with autologous BMMSCs for treatment of diabetic foot ulcer. Clin Trials 2017.
55. Henao Trujillo OM, Castrillón CA, Giraldo LX, Gutiérrez LM, Sepúlveda SB. De lo convencional a lo alternativo en el manejo de las úlceras venosas. Rev Urug Enferm 90-100, 2016.
56. Efficacy of platelets rich plasma as a therapeutic tool in diabetic foot ulcers. Case Med Res 2019.
57. Mohammadi MH, Molavi B, Mohammadi S, Nikbakht M, Mohammadi AM, Mostafaei S, Norooznezhad AH, Abdegah AG, Ghavamzadeh A. Evaluation of wound healing in diabetic foot ulcer using platelet-rich plasma gel: A single-arm clinical trial. Transfus Apher Sci 56:160-164, 2017.
58. Hernández Ramírez P, Artaza Sánz H, Aparicio Suárez JL, Cruz Tamayo F, Díaz Díaz AJ, Fernández Delgado N, Águila JF, Gámez Pérez A, González Iglesias AI, Amado LL. Impacto de la medicina regenerativa en angiología. Experiencia cubana. Rev Cuba Angiol Cir Vasc 3-18, 2017.
59. Smagin MA, Shumkov OA, Soluianov MI, Demura AU, Smagin AA, Lykov AP, Nimaev VV. Treatment of torpid trophic ulcers in patients of the older age group. Adv Gerontol = Uspekhi Gerontol 33:373-378, 2020.
60. Rainys D, Cepas A, Dambrauskaite K, Nedzelskiene I, Rimdeika R. Effectiveness of autologous platelet-rich plasma gel in the treatment of hard-to-heal leg ulcers: A randomised control trial. J Wound Care 28:658-667, 2019.
61. NCT04065594. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) bio stimulant gel dressing in treating chronic non-healing leg and foot ulcers: cost and effectiveness. Clin Trials 2019.
62. Kshirsagar S, Mahakalkar C, Yeola M, Palsodkar P. Efficacy of platelet rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of ulcers over foot. Int J Pharm Res 11:1404-1408, 2019.
63. NCT03526913. Role of platelet rich plasma in enhancing graft take in chronic venous ulcers. Clin Trials 2018.
64. NCT03189238. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) peri-urethral and clitoral injections for the treatment of female orgasmic disorder. Clin Trials 2017.
65. NCT02312518. A prospective, randomized clinical trial of PRP concepts fibrin bio-matrix in chronic non-healing venous leg ulcers. Clin Trials 2014.
66. NCT02307448. Effectiveness of autologous platelet rich plasma in the treatment of chronic non-healing wounds. Clin Trials 2014.
67. NCT04750837. Platelet rich plasma and diabetic foot ulcer. Clin Trials 2021.
68. Gupta A, Channaveera C, Sethi S, Ranga S, Anand V. Efficacy of intra-lesional platelet rich plasma in diabetic foot ulcer. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 2020.
69. JPRN-UMIN000004840. Clinical study for the treatment of chronic wounds using platelet-rich plasma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011.
70. Qin X, Wang J. Clinical study of local injection of autologous platelet-rich plasma in treatment of diabetic foot ulcer. Zhongguo xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi = Zhongguo Xiufu Chongjian Waike Zazhi = Chinese J Reparative Reconstr Surg 33:1547-1551, 2019.
71. Martínez Garrido R, Montano Iglesias E, De Armas López G, Pérez Montiel D. Aplicación de la terapia regenerativa en la enfermedad arterial periférica y el pie diabético isquémico. Rev Cuba Angiol y Cirugía Vasc 20, 2019.
72. NCT04145154. Plasma and scarring of diabetic ulcers. Clin Trials 2019.
73. NCT02993809. Autologous transplantation of BM-ECs with platelet-rich plasma extract for the treatment of critical limb ischemia. Clin Trials 2018.
74. Singh SP, Kumar V, Pandey A, Pandey P, Gupta V, Verma R. Role of platelet-rich plasma in healing diabetic foot ulcers: A prospective study. J Wound Care 27:550-556, 2018.
75. NCT02972528. The use of allogenic platelet rich plasma for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer. Clin Trials 2016.
76. IRCT2015021519037N5. Assessing the effect of PRP (platelet rich plasma) injection in healing of diabetic foot ulcer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015.
77. NCT02088268. Treatment of PRP on diabetes wound. Clin Trials 2014.
78. 2019 Diabetic Foot Conference Abstracts. J Diabetes Sci Technol 14:601-678, 2020.
79. NCT02071979. Registry trial of the effectiveness of platelet rich plasma for chronic non-healing wounds. Clin Trials 2014.
80. NCT02248077. A prospective, randomized, controlled, multi-center, study evaluating AutoloGel therapy for complete closure of Wagner grade 1-4 diabetic foot ulcers, venous leg ulcers and stage II-IV pressure ulcers.Clin Trials 2014.
81. NCT01816672. Efficacy of AutoloGel therapy to usual and customary care in Wagner gd 1 and 2 diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2013.
82. NCT00338702. A randomized, controlled trial of autologous platelet gel treatment in diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Trials 2006.
83. JPRN-UMIN000008428. Platelet-rich plasma treatment of refractory ulcers with hyaluronic acid scaffolds. Cochrane Database Syst Re.2012.
84. Saad Setta H, Elshahat A, Elsherbiny K, Massoud K, Safe I. Platelet-rich plasma versus platelet-poor plasma in the management of chronic diabetic foot ulcers: A comparative study. Int Wound J 8:307-312, 2011.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Está expresamente prohibida la redistribución y la redifusión de todo o parte de los contenidos de la Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica (SIIC) S.A. sin previo y expreso consentimiento de SIIC.
Artículos relacionadosMás relacionadosAtículos relacionados
EFECTOS DE LAS VITAMINAS ANTIOXIDANTES EN LA ENDOMETRIOSIS
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology Rb&e 21(1):1-16
Difundido en siicsalud: 4 sep 2024
CONTEO BÁSICO DE CARBOHIDRATOS EN SUJETOS CON DIABETES
Nutrition & Diabetes 14(47)
Difundido en siicsalud: 20 nov 2024
ROSUVASTATINA/EZETIMIBE FRENTE A ROSUVASTATINA EN DOSIS ALTA
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal 47(6):818-825
Difundido en siicsalud: 31 jul 2024
ua31618
Inicio/Home

Copyright siicsalud © 1997-2024 ISSN siicsalud: 1667-9008