E IMPERIOSA A INDICAÇAO DE ESTUDO ELETROFISIOLOGICO EM SOBREVIVENTES DE PARADA CARDIACA

(especial para SIIC © Derechos reservados)
A fibrilação ventricular é de longe o mais freqüente distúrbio do ritmo cardíaco causador de morte súbita cardíaca e os cardioversores desfibriladores implantáveis são próteses eficazes no seu tratamento
medeirosva9.jpg Autor:
Medeiros de vasconcelos, josé
Columnista Experto de SIIC

Institución:
Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo SP, Brasil


Artículos publicados por Medeiros de vasconcelos, josé
Coautor
Silas dos Santos Galvão Filho* 
Especialista em cardiologia pela Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia; Diretor do setor de Estimulação Cardíaca Artificial da Clínica de Ritmologia Cardíaca do Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São P*
Recepción del artículo
28 de Junio, 2004
Aprobación
16 de Septiembre, 2004
Primera edición
12 de Enero, 2005
Segunda edición, ampliada y corregida
7 de Junio, 2021

Resumen
O estudo eletrofisiológico é rotineiramente indicado em sobreviventes de parada cardíaca. Esta linha de conduta tem como objetivo estabelecer o diagnóstico do distúrbio do ritmo cardíaco que potencialmente causou o evento e, consequentemente, orientar o tratamento individualizado mais adequado. Nestas circunstâncias, medidas terapêuticas podem ser adotadas com base em inferências diagnósticas feitas a partir dos resultados obtidos. Entretanto, as informações colhidas do estudo eletrofisiológico, não necessariamente permitem que se estabeleça uma relação precisa de causa e efeito. A fibrilação ventricular é de longe o mais freqüente distúrbio do ritmo cardíaco causador de morte súbita cardíaca e os cardioversores desfibriladores implantáveis são próteses eficazes no seu tratamento. O seu implante é necessário na imensa maioria dos casos de parada cardíaca não relacionada a fatores transitórios, à despeito dos resultados obtidos no estudo eletrofisiológico. Assim, a indicação sistemática de estudo eletrofisiológico em tais situações não é cientificamente justificável.

Palabras clave
Morte súbita, cardioversor desfibrilador implantável, estudo eletrofisiológico, fibrilação ventricular, arritmia


Artículo completo

(castellano)
Extensión:  +/-6 páginas impresas en papel A4
Exclusivo para suscriptores/assinantes

Clasificación en siicsalud
Artículos originales > Expertos de Iberoamérica >
página   www.siicsalud.com/des/expertocompleto.php/

Especialidades
Principal: Cardiología
Relacionadas: Cuidados Intensivos, Emergentología, Medicina Interna



Comprar este artículo
Extensión: 6 páginas impresas en papel A4

file05.gif (1491 bytes) Artículos seleccionados para su compra



Enviar correspondencia a:
Medeiros de Vasconcelos, José Tarcísio
Bibliografía del artículo
  1. Zipes DP, DiMarco JP, Gillette PC et al. ACC/AHA Task Force Report. Guidelines for Clinical Intracardiac Electrophysiological and Catheter Ablation Procedures. A Report of the American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Clinical Intracardiac Electrophysiologic and Catheter Ablation Procedures). Developed in collaboration with the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Published simultaneously in: J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1995; 6: 652-79. Circulation 1995; 92: 673-91. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 26:555-73.
  2. Diretrizes para avaliação e tratamento de pacientes com arritmias cardíacas. Recomendações do Departamento de Arritmias e Eletrofisiologia Clínica da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia. Arq Bras Cardiol 2002; 79 (V):17-23.
  3. Böcker D, Block M, Borggrefe M, Breithardt G. Are electrophysiological studies needed before implantable cardioverter defibrillator surgery Eur Heart J 1997; 18:548-51.
  4. Poole JE, Bardy GH: Sudden Cardiac Death. In: Zipes DP, Jalife J, eds. Cardiac Electrophysiology: from cell to bedside. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 1995:812-32.
  5. Hallstrom AP, Eisenberg MS, Berner L. The persistence of ventricular fibrillation and its implication for evaluating EMS. Emerg Health Serv Q 1983; 1:41-7.
  6. Manolio TA, Furberg CD. Epidemiology of sudden cardiac death. In: Akhtar M, Myerburg RJ, Ruskin JN, eds. Sudden Cardiac Death. Prevalence, Mechanisms, and Approaches to Diagnosis and Management. Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins, 1994:3-20.
  7. Wever EFD, Hauer RNW, Van Capelle FJ et al. Randomized study of implantable defibrillator as first-choice therapy versus conventional strategy in postinfarct sudden death survivors. Circulation 1995; 91:2195-203.
  8. The antiarrhythmic versus implantable defibrillators (AVID) investigators: A comparison of antiarrhythmic-drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from near-fatal ventricular arrhythmias. N Engl J Med 1997; 337:1576-83.
  9. Connolly SJ, Gent M, Roberts RS et al. Canadian implantable cardioverter defibrillator study (CIDS): a randomized trial of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator against amiodarone. Circulation 2000; 1297-302.
  10. Kuck KH, Cappato R, Siebels J, Ruppel R. Randomized comparison of antiarrhythmic drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest: the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg (CASH). Circulation 2000; 102:748-54.
  11. Bayes de Luna A, Coumel P, Leclercq JF. Ambulatory sudden cardiac death: mechanisms of production of fatal arrhythmia on the basis of data from 157 cases. Am Heart J 1989; 117:151-9.
  12. Panidis IP, Morganroth J. Sudden death in hospitalized patients: cardiac rhythm disturbances detected by ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring. J Am Coll Cardiol 1983; 2:798-805.
  13. Myerburg RJ, Estes D, Zaman L et al. Outcome of resuscitation from bradyarrhythmic or asystolic prehospital cardiac arrest. J Am Coll Cardiol 1984; 4:1118-22.
  14. Luu M, Stevenson WG, Stevenson LW et al. Diverse mechanisms of unexpected cardiac arrest in advanced heart failure. Circulation 1989; 80:1675-80.
  15. Becker R, Melkumov M, Senges-Becker JC et al. Are electrophysiological studies needed prior to defibrillator implantation PACE 2003; 1715-21.
  16. Remole S, Hansen R, Benditt DG. Mechanisms of bradyarrhythmic sudden death. In: Akhtar M, Myerburg RJ, Ruskin JN, eds. Sudden Cardiac Death: Prevalence, Mechanisms, and Approaches to Diagnosis and Management. Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins, 1994:407-15.
  17. Klein GJ, Bashore TM, Sellers TD et al. Ventricular fibrillation in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. N Engl J Med 1979; 301:1080.
  18. Hays LJ, Lerman BB, DiMarco JP. Nonventricular arrhythmias as precursors of ventricular fibrillation in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Am Heart J 1989; 118:53-7.
  19. Wang YS, Scheinman MM, Chien WW et al. Patients with supraventricular tachycardia presenting with aborted sudden death: incidence, mechanisms, and long-term follow-up. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991; 18:1711-19.
  20. Weaver WD, Hill D, Fahrenbruch CD et al. Use of automatic external defibrillator in the management of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 1988; 319:661-66.
  21. Cobb LA, Weaver WD, Fahrenbruch CE et al. Community-based interventions for sudden cardiac death: impact, limitations, and changes. Circulation 1992; 85:I-98-I-102.
  22. Roy D, Waxman HL, Kienzle MG et al. Clinical characteristics and long-term follow-up in 119 survivors of cardiac arrest: relation to inducibility at electrophysiologic testing. Am J Cardiol 1983; 52:969-74.
  23. Skale BT, Miles WM, Heger JJ et al. Survivors of cardiac arrest: prevention of recurrence by drug therapy as predicted by electrophysiologic testing or electrocardiographic monitoring. Am J Cardiol 1986; 57:113-19.
  24. Eldar M, Sauve MJ, Scheinman MM. Electrophysiologic testing and follow-up of patients with aborted sudden death. J Am Coll Cardiol 1987; 10:291-98.
  25. Wilber DJ, Garan H, Finkelstein D et al. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: use of electrophysiologic testing in the prediction of long-term outcome. N Engl J Med 1988; 318:19-24.
  26. Freedman RA, Swerdlow CD, Soderholm-Difatte V et al. Prognostic significance of arrhythmia inducibility or noninducibility at initial electrophysiologic study in survivors of cardiac arrest. Am J Cardiol 1988; 61:578-82.
  27. Adhar GC, Larson LW, Bardy GH et al. Sustained ventricular arrhythmias: differences between survivors of cardiac arrest and patients with recurrent sustained ventricular tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988; 12:159-65.
  28. Furukawa T, Rozanski JJ, Nogami A et al. Time-dependent risk of and predictors for cardiac arrest recurrence in survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with chronic coronary artery disease. Circulation 1989; 80:599-608.
  29. Poole JE, Mathisen TL, Kudenchuk PJ et al. Long-term outcome in patients who survive out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation and undergo electrophysiologic studies: evaluation by electrophysiologic subgroups. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990; 16:657-65.
  30. Natale A, Sra J, Axtell K et al. Ventricular fibrillation and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with critical coronary stenosis: does bypass surgery suffice J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1994; 5:988-94.
  31. Marchlinski FE, Gottlieb CD, Callans DJ et al. Ablative therapy for ventricular tachycardia in chronic coronary artery disease. In: Dunbar SB, Ellenbogen K, Epstein AE, eds. Sudden Cardiac Death. Past, Present, and Future. New York: Futura, 1997:199-224.
  32. Kottkamp H, Wetzel U, Schirdewann P et al. Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in remote myocardial infarction: substrate description guiding placement of individual linear lesion targeting noninducibility. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2003; 14:675-681.
  33. Villacastin J, Almendral J, Arenal A et al. Incidence and clinical significance of multiple consecutive, apropriate, high energy discharges in patients with cardioverter defibrillators. Circulation 1996; 93:753-762.
  34. Credner SC, Klingenheben T, Mauss O et al. Electrical storm in patients with transvenous implantable cardioverter defibrillators: incidence, manegement and prognostic implications. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998; 32:1909-1915.

Título español
Resumen
 Palabras clave
 Bibliografía
 Artículo completo
(exclusivo a suscriptores)
 Autoevaluación
  Tema principal en SIIC Data Bases
 Especialidades

  English title
  Abstract
  Key words
Full text
(exclusivo a suscriptores)


Autor 
Artículos
Correspondencia
Patrocinio y reconocimiento
Imprimir esta página
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Está expresamente prohibida la redistribución y la redifusión de todo o parte de los contenidos de la Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica (SIIC) S.A. sin previo y expreso consentimiento de SIIC.
ua31618
Inicio/Home

Copyright siicsalud © 1997-2024 ISSN siicsalud: 1667-9008